# Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday

Microsoft's February 2026 Patch Tuesday with six actively exploited and three publicly disclosed zero-day vulnerabilities.

## Microsoft Patch Tuesday

## February 2026 Security Updates

## Total of 61 Vulnerabilities
- 25 Elevation of Privilege [EoP]
- 5 Security Feature Bypass [FB]
- 12 Remote Code Execution [RCE]
- 6 Information Disclosure [ID]
- 3 Denial of Service [DoS]
- 7 Spoofing
- 3 Edge - Chromium

## 6 Exploited In The Wild
- [CVE-2026-21519](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21519) - 7.8 - Desktop Window Manager:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21533](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21533) - 7.8 - Windows Remote Desktop Services:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21513](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21513) - 8.8 - MSHTML Framework Security:FB
- [CVE-2026-21510](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21510) - 8.8 - Windows Shell Security:FB
- [CVE-2026-21514](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21514) - 7.8 - Microsoft Word Security:FB
- [CVE-2026-21525](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21525) - 6.2 - Windows Remote Access Connection Manager:DoS

## Highest Rated Vulnerabilities
- [CVE-2026-21523](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21523) - 8.0 - GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio Code:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21229](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21229) - 8.0 - Power BI:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21513](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21513) - 8.8 - MSHTML Framework Security:FB
- [CVE-2026-24300](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24300) - 9.8 - Azure Front Door:EoP
- [CVE-2026-24302](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-24302) - 8.6 - Azure Arc:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21532](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21532) - 8.2 - Azure Function:ID
- [CVE-2026-21531](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21531) - 9.8 - Azure SDK for Python:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21510](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21510) - 8.8 - Windows Shell Security:FB
- [CVE-2026-21537](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21537) - 8.8 - Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Linux Extension:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21516](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21516) - 8.8 - GitHub Copilot for Jetbrains:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21257](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21257) - 8.0 - GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21256](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21256) - 8.8 - GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21228](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21228) - 8.1 - Azure Local:RCE
- [CVE-2026-20841](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-20841) - 8.8 - Windows Notepad App:RCE
- [CVE-2026-21255](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21255) - 8.8 - Windows Hyper-V Security:FB

## 5 Vulnerabilities More Likely To Be Exploited
- [CVE-2026-21511](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21511) -- Microsoft Outlook:Spoofing
- [CVE-2026-21253](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21253) -- Mailslot File System:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21241](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21241) -- Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21238](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21238) -- Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock:EoP
- [CVE-2026-21231](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21231) -- Windows Kernel:EoP

---

February’s release is a “drop everything” month: Microsoft’s February 2026 security updates include **6 vulnerabilities confirmed as exploited in the wild** (i.e., active attacks observed), spanning **EoP, Security Feature Bypass, and DoS**. [Microsoft's full report here](https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/releaseNote/2026-Feb).

## --The 6 exploited CVEs--

### 1) [CVE-2026-21519](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21519) — Desktop Window Manager (DWM) **EoP** (CVSS 7.8)

- **Why it matters:** local authenticated attacker can elevate to **SYSTEM** (classic post-comp foothold → full takeover).
- **Patch priority:** **Highest** on endpoints and VDI pools; assume it’ll be chained with phishing/RCE elsewhere.

### 2) [CVE-2026-21533](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21533) — Windows Remote Desktop Services **EoP** (CVSS 7.8)

- **Why it matters:** EoP in the RDS stack is especially concerning in environments with broad RDP use (jump boxes, admins, shared servers).
- **Patch priority:** **Highest** for anything with RDS/RDP exposure (even if “internal only”).

### 3) [CVE-2026-21513](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21513) — MSHTML Framework **Security FB** (CVSS 8.8)

- **Why it matters:** exploitation involves tricking a user into opening a **malicious HTML or shortcut (.lnk)** file; Microsoft notes this was **publicly disclosed** and exploited.
- **Patch priority:** **Immediate** on user endpoints (email/Teams download paths, helpdesk machines, shared kiosks).

### 4) [CVE-2026-21510](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21510) — Windows Shell **Security FB** (CVSS 8.8)

- **Why it matters:** shell bypass bugs tend to enable **execution or weakening of protections** by abusing how Windows handles content, files, or trust boundaries.
- **Patch priority:** **Immediate** on endpoints and RDS hosts.

### 5) [CVE-2026-21514](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21514) — Microsoft Word **Security FB** (CVSS 7.8)

- **Why it matters:** requires convincing a user to open a crafted Office file; notably, **Preview Pane is not an attack vector** (still very patch-now).
- **Patch priority:** **Immediate** anywhere Word is installed (workstations, terminal servers).

### 6) [CVE-2026-21525](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21525) — Remote Access Connection Manager (RasMan) **DoS** (CVSS 6.2)

- **Why it matters:** “just DoS” sounds tame, but active exploitation suggests it may be used for **disruption**, **defense evasion**, or as part of a larger chain. Tenable notes this was exploited and credits 0patch for reporting.
- **Patch priority:** **Fast** on VPN/RAS-heavy fleets, always-on remote workforce endpoints, and servers providing remote access services.

## --Patching Game Plan--

### **Tier 0 [patch within 24–48 hours]**
- [CVE-2026-21513](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21513) (MSHTML), [CVE-2026-21510](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21510) (Windows Shell), [CVE-2026-21514](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21514) (Word)

_Reason:_ these map cleanly to common initial-access paths (user interaction / file delivery).

### **Tier 1 [patch ASAP right after Tier 0]**
- [CVE-2026-21519](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21519) (DWM EoP), [CVE-2026-21533](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21533) (RDS EoP)

_Reason:_ strong post-comp escalators; prioritize admin workstations, shared servers, jump hosts, VDI/RDS farms.

### **Tier 2 [patch quickly, schedule appropriately]**
- [CVE-2026-21525](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21525) (RasMan DoS)

_Reason:_ exploited activity means it’s operationally relevant even if impact class is “DoS.”
